DistrictHive, the architectural project born to change the rules of the game

Architecture as a way to transformation; as a tool to change pre-established standards and to seek a constant and increasingly intelligent improvement in the way in which we interact with our environment. This is the key and the true commitment of the DistrictHive® project from its purely architectural and constructive approach. Something that, at first glance, may sound simple but, as its creators confess, is enormously complex at all levels.

“Challenges are our thing, we love to face the impossible and make a difference by making what nobody thinks is feasible,” says Priyesh Patel, CEO of the Portugal-based company Districthive LDA, promoter and creator of the first 100% autonomous and self-sufficient podtel (capsule hotel), which has already conquered the world from its location in the desert of Gorafe (Granada). “And undertaking a project of this magnitude and with this basis entails,” he continues, “an enormous responsibility. Especially when what you are looking for is to completely change the concept of luxury tourism that we had until now and put the real focus on the enjoyment of the environment, the unique, wild and beautiful landscape that nature offers us, but respecting it to the maximum, connecting with it.” “We have achieved this through two of the most powerful tools there are: architecture and technology. So we have sought out and involved here the best professionals in their field.”

Sustainable tourism

DistrictHive is, therefore, a multidisciplinary, multifaceted project, born out of the cooperation and work between international teams, led by the Spanish firm MOHO Arquitectos. Carlos Abadía, founding partner of the studio and architect in charge of the project, explains that DistrictHive has been designed as a landscape and energy capturing device. “It is a capsule that draws from the surrounding environment, nature and climate. It is a living space focused on sustainable tourism that puts us in front of nature, helping us to contemplate the beauty and magic of climatic events.”

Industrialized and design construction

The podtel is a fully industrialized construction that is offered finished, transported to the site and in a few hours is ready to be used. It does not touch the ground on which it sits, has no foundations and does not require any type of piping, plumbing or sanitation. The support system developed has 6 legs that, like a spaceship landed on Mars, rest on the ground.

At ground level, the building is a small module of 35m2 divided into several spaces: a bathroom, a kitchen-living-dining room, a bedroom (a double bed and a hidden double bed), multifunctional modular closets and shelves, and a small and necessary installation room where all the technical equipment is kept. The podtel also has an open terrace for stargazing. In addition, all the furniture, storage spaces, walls and finishes, have been made with maximum detail and care so that the final result was design, in the pursue of an intentional image of luxury and warmth. The interior design has been carefully designed by the German studio Novono.

The entire DistrictHive construction process was carried out in the workshop using dry construction solutions, for which it was extremely important to detail each of the components that make up the project with millimetric precision. “This has been the biggest challenge for us. Normally architecture allows for certain tolerances, but in this type of construction there can be no deviations,” explains Abadía, who goes on to say that “a project as small as this one involves great complexities that must be solved without losing sight of the quality of the projected design. This way of working is a little different from the professional practice carried out in our office and when the rules of the game change, small resistances appear, but the key, as always, is to adapt and enjoy the way”. And he highlights, on the other hand, one of the great advantages of this type of industrialized buildings and that is that “they have they can be replicated. Once you have made the first one and have detected possible points of improvement, you have a product to enter the market with much shorter execution times and an optimization of all the construction processes”.

And it is precisely because of this that the Gorafe podtel is intended to be the first of many others that will continue to be installed in different remote and beautiful places on the planet to form what Priyesh Patel has already called the “Podtel Colony”. “This is an innovative global project that has only just begun and also offers the possibility of being replicated to be sold to private developers, hotels or other types of investors,” adds the CEO of the project.

Sustainability and self-sufficiency

Sustainability and self-sufficiency. Two of the other premises listed in the needs program of this avant-garde project, and also achieved. DistrictHive has become the first 100% self-sufficient and sustainable module that values nature by accessing it without leaving a trace. The impact on the territory is zero at an environmental level since no resources of the site are consumed. Once removed, the location would remain in the same state as it was before.

This eco-hotel is capable of generating its own water from ambient humidity and air, its own electricity from solar energy, has its own sewage management by transforming waste into ashes, and gray water is filtered through two filtering processes so that the water serves as irrigation water. The total autonomy of the module makes common and complementary services unnecessary, thus optimizing resources and guaranteeing a reduction in the carbon footprint.

And all this is possible, as Abadía comments, “thanks to the technological contribution, which allows us to do it completely offgrid. But, in addition, the use of high-performance materials has been focused on generating the most sustainable and comfortable construction possible, guaranteeing continuous insulation, insulating glass, ventilated facades… The technical requirements to include all the technological devices and material thicknesses in such small spaces, where every centimeter counts, imply a very precise work. So much so that, during the process, we thought a lot about the process followed to develop vehicles”.

Likewise, the architect also highlights the harmonious interaction of all the international teams (designers, interior designers and engineers) that have collaborated and worked to make DistrictHive see the light of day after years of work. “We have formed a great team of professionals from Portugal, Amsterdam, Germany, the UK and Spain and we have all been involved in the development of the project down to the smallest detail. During the process we have been solving all the incidences together, generating a lot of collective and specific knowledge. This has been the key to incorporate the different disciplines and competencies to the development”.  And he ends by saying how much MOHO Architects has gained during the process. “Making DistrcitHive has taught us new ways of working, managing, thinking and solving. We have learned how from small things we can change the rules of the game, how we can act in a very positive way in the natural environment and generate synergies; how from architecture we can improve and help in the search for new models that guarantee an intelligent use of the surrounding environments and natural resources. We are at a key moment in which future developments have to ask themselves many of the questions that we have asked ourselves in this project to be able to respond with a committed architecture, with conscience, that somehow tries to modestly imitate nature while taking advantage of everything it gives us”.

“Creating a self-sufficient, sustainable and transportable project that is also a good teaching resource has been a precious adventure,” he concludes.

Source: press release

(Photo Gonzalo Botet© for DistrictHive©)

La legge sui Parchi compie trent’anni

Le aree naturali protette  svolgono un ruolo fondamentale per la tutela della biodiversità ma, allo stesso tempo, sono anche laboratori di sviluppo sostenibile e, alla luce del Green Deal e del PNRR possono svolgere un ruolo ancora più importante per un futuro Green e sostenibile. La legge quadro sui parchi (394/1991), a trent’anni dal suo varo, è ancora valida nel suo impianto pur necessitando qualche aggiornamento per essere al passo con i tempi.

Se ne è  discusso oggi  nell’ incontro Trenta anni di parchi, futuro d’Italia futuro d’Europa” promosso da Ministero della Transizione Ecologica, in collaborazione con Federparchi, che si è svolto presso l’Hotel Nazionale in piazza Montecitorio martedì 14 dicembre e che è fruibile  sui  canali social del MiTE e di Federparchi. 

I parchi  naturali sono  territori di eccellenze naturalistiche, scrigni di biodiversità e bellezza, habitat preziosi per le specie animali e vegetali; presidi avanzati nel contrasto ai mutamenti climatici e laboratori di sviluppo sostenibile. La pandemia, inoltre,  ci ha mostrato il valore aggiunto che il contatto con la natura ha sulla salute fisica e mentale delle persone. In questa prospettiva le aree naturali protette assumo un  ruolo ancora più determinante nel processo di transizione ecologica,  ormai  strada obbligata per una economia a misura d’uomo. Un percorso deciso ed avviato a livello europeo e definito nella cornice del New Green Deal e del Next Generation UE, declinato in Italia con il Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza che deve vedere i territori  protagonisti e soggetti attivi di una prospettiva all’insegna della sostenibilità.

“Il 6 dicembre abbiamo celebrato il trentesimo anniversario della promulgazione della legge Quadro sulle Aree Protette, la 394/91, il primo strumento normativo a dettare principi fondamentali per l’istituzione e la gestione delle aree protette in Italia. – afferma la sottosegretaria  al MiTE Ilaria Fontana   I Parchi italiani cosi come le Aree marine protette rappresentano una commistione perfetta tra conservazione degli ecosistemi e strumenti di studio e di sviluppo economico, sociale e culturale. Dei veri e propri laboratori in cui sperimentare buone pratiche in un ottica di sviluppo sostenibile e promozione di un benessere equo e integrale.”

Trenta anni fa, nel dicembre  del 1991, fu varata la legge 394 che  definiva e regolamentava  gli enti parco, dando una spinta fondamentale a quello che  diverrà  il “sistema italiano delle aree naturali protette”.  Un sistema la cui missione primaria è la conservazione della natura coniugata, come già indicato nella legge  grazie ad una visione lungimirante, a processi di sviluppo sostenibile oggi ancora più importanti alla luce delle sfide del futuro per il nostro Paese e per l’Europa.

Possiamo affermare che, a trenta anni dal suo varo,  la legge 394 del 1991 è ancora valida nel suo impianto per quanto riguarda la tutela della biodiversità. –  Come tutte le norme, tuttavia, – ha dichiarato il presidente Federparchi Giampiero Sammuri – ha bisogno di aggiornamenti. Il più importante riguarda i parchi regionali che dovrebbero essere 

parte  integrante del sistema, magari utilizzando il piano triennale già previsto dalla legge. Altri interventi andrebbero fatti per migliorare la governance (penso, ad esempio, ai meccanismi di nomina di presidenti, consigli e direttori) e rendere efficaci gli strumenti di gestione e programmazione che a volte, come per i piani-parco e quelli di sviluppo, si sovrappongono tra loro. Serve una spinta per l’innovazione non solo tecnologica ma anche gestionale degli enti parco, a maggior ragione a fronte dell’obiettivo ambizioso che ci pone l’Unione Europea di raggiungere al 2030 il 30% di territorio protetto”.

Fonte: comunicato stampa
Foto: Federparchi